Cabinet Material Testing: Plywood vs. Particle Board

At Riverbend Kitchens we believe that choosing the right materials for your cabinetry is just as important as the design itself. Cabinet construction has a big impact on durability, aesthetics and long term value. Understanding the difference between plywood and particle board will help you make an informed decision when planning your kitchen renovation or cabinetry project.

Here we break down the key differences, test results and considerations to help you choose the right material for your cabinetry needs.

Why Cabinet Box Construction Matters

Cabinetry seems simple but the quality of the materials used for the cabinet’s box construction plays a huge role in its durability and performance. The framework of your cabinets has two main components:

- The face frame (the visible part of the cabinet)
- The box construction (the structural support, usually made from plywood or particle board)

Though often overlooked the box construction is what ensures the strength and longevity of your cabinets.

Material Comparison: Plywood vs. Particle Board

Plywood

Material Composition

Plywood is made by laminating thin layers (or veneers) of wood together. This cross-grain design provides superior strength and durability.

Pros

- - - Highly durable and long lasting.
    - More resistant to water damage.
    - Holds screws and hardware securely.
    - Great for high use areas like kitchens and bathrooms.

Cons

- - - More expensive upfront compared to particle board.

Particle Board

Material Composition

Particle board is made from wood particles, such as sawdust, compressed with adhesive.

Pros

- - - Affordable and budget friendly.
    - Lightweight and easy to handle.

Cons

- - - Susceptible to water damage and swelling.
    - Less durable under heavy use or weight.

Knowing the pros and cons of each will help you prioritize based on budget, use and environmental factors.

Real World Testing Results

To further test the performance of plywood and particle board we did some real world testing at Riverbend Kitchens. Here’s what we found:

1. Water Immersion Test

- After 24 hours submerged in water plywood was still intact with no warping or structural compromise.
- Particle board absorbed water quickly and swelled around the edges and lost structural integrity.

2. Pull-Out Test (Screw Strength)

- Plywood held screws at multiple depths firmly, showing superior strength for hardware attachment.
- Particle board screws were much easier to pull out, showing its limited holding power.

3. Weight-Bearing Test

- ¾-inch particle board held 300 lbs before breaking.
- ½-inch plywood held 420 lbs before bowing but not breaking.

These tests prove that plywood is the stronger and more durable material, especially for high moisture and high use areas like kitchens and bathrooms.

Why Material Choice Matters for Your Kitchen

Cabinets sit in spaces with fluctuating humidity, heavy use and water (think dishwashing or cooking). The long term performance of your cabinetry depends on whether it can withstand these conditions. Here’s what to consider based on your needs:

Budget Friendly

Particle board is good for basic cabinetry or areas with minimal moisture exposure.

Durability and Longevity

If you’re investing in premium cabinetry that will last, plywood is the better value over time.

Water Resistance

For kitchens and bathrooms plywood is the safer choice to avoid swelling or structural damage.

Design with Riverbend Kitchens

At Riverbend Kitchens, our team specializes in creating custom cabinetry designed to perfectly fit your lifestyle and preferences. Whether you’re dreaming of the timeless durability of high-quality plywood or need guidance in balancing your budget with the best materials and finishes, we’re here to help. With decades of experience, we’re committed to turning your vision into a beautifully crafted reality.

What Sets Us Apart

From initial design to installation, Riverbend Kitchens is committed to providing cabinetry that enhances your home and stands the test of time. Let us bring your dream kitchen to life!

- Expert Craftsmanship: Every cabinet we create is built with precision and care, using only premium materials. Our expert woodworkers bring years of skill and dedication to ensure long-lasting quality that exceeds expectations.
- Custom Solutions: Your kitchen should reflect your unique style and needs. That’s why we work closely with you throughout the design process, combining functionality with beauty to create a space that fits seamlessly into your home.
- Quality Guarantee: All of our cabinetry is handcrafted in the USA, ensuring superior quality and attention to detail. We also offer a lifetime warranty on our premium lines, so you can feel confident in your investment for years to come

Cabinet Options

Showplace Cabinetry

Features:

- - - Hundreds of stains and paints to choose from.
    - Custom paint option available in any color from the Sherwin Williams color deck.
    - Over 70 door styles to fit any design preference.
    - Limited lifetime warranty ensures long-term reliability.
    - All plywood construction for durability and strength.
    - Soft-close doors and drawers for a premium experience.

Showplace cabinetry is designed to fit your unique design tastes and budget. The result is a reliable, quality product you can enjoy for years to come.

River Run Cabinetry

Features:

- - - 5-year cabinet warranty for peace of mind.
    - A variety of popular door styles and finishes to choose from.
    - Full plywood construction for lasting durability.
    - Fast turnaround with a 3-week lead time.
    - Sizable catalog offering a wide range of design options.

Proudly made in the Shenandoah Valley, River Run Cabinetry combines premium materials with a value-minded approach. This balance allows for cost-effective production while maintaining a variety of high-quality product lines that enhance any home.

BaileyTown USA

Features:

- - - Competitive pricing for budget-conscious projects.
    - 5-year cabinet warranty for reliable performance.
  - Three popular finish options to suit different aesthetic preferences.
  - Fast turnaround times:
    - 1-week turnaround on stock catalog items.
  - 3-week turnaround on non-stock catalog items.

BaileyTown USA embodies “big-time value, small-town service.” As the number one selling cabinet in the Midwest, you get high-quality mid-level cabinetry at a great value. Made locally in Indiana, BaileyTown USA ensures reliable lead times and exceptional service, catering to dealers all over the Midwest.